Los maoístas de Asia del Sur: democracia, derecho público y movimientos revolucionarios entre el ejercicio legítimo de la fuerza, las paradojas institucionales y la violencia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4013/rechtd.2020.123.05Resumo
El ensayo, empezando por la lógica de J-F. Lyotard sobre la posmodernidad y la paradoja, afirma la capacidad de algunas experiencias democráticas no-occidentales para garantizar el orden institucional en contextos revolucionarios. A partir de una comparación diacrónica de los movimientos revolucionarios en el Asia del Sur, el artículo sostiene que discutir sobre la violencia (política y revolucionaria) en una democracia no es una contradicción lógica, sino una realización del “optimismo trágico institucional”.
Referências
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GUPTA, A. 1998. Postcolonial Developments: Agriculture in the Making of Modern India. Durham, Duke University Press, 432 p.
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MALAGODI, M. 2011. The End of a National Monarchy: Nepal’s Recent Constitutional Transition from Hindu Kingdom to Secular Federal Republic. Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, 11(2):234-251.
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SHAHA R. 1990c. Politics in Nepal 1980–1990: Referendum, Stalemate and Triumph of People’s Power. Nueva Delhi: Manohar Publishers and Distributors, 240 p.
SHAHA R. 1975a. Nepali Politics: Retrospect and Prospect. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 291 p.
SHARMA, J. 1998. Democracy without Roots. Nueva Delhi, Book Faith India, 332 p.
SMITH, N.J.J. 2008. Vagueness and Degrees of Truth. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 350 p.
SMITH, T.B. 1967. The Ideology of Nepal’s Panchayati Raj. Master of Art Thesis, University of Arizona, 115 p.
SOREL, G. 2006. Scritti politici. Turin, UTET, 807 p.
STEPAN, A. et al. 2011. Crafting State-Nations. India and Other Multinational Democracies. Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 308 p.
TRILLAS, E. 2017. On the Logos. A Naïve View on Ordinary Reasoning and Fuzzy Logic. Berlin, Springer 213 p.
UPRETI, B.C. 2014. Constitutional Development in Nepal: Patterns, Issues and Emerging Trends. In: M. TIKEKAR (ed.), Constitutionalism and Democracy in South Asia. Political Developments in India’s Neighbourhood. Oxford-Nueva Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 84-103.
VIR, D. 1988. Education and Polity in Nepal: An Asian Experiment. New Delhi: Northern Book Centre, 176 p.
ARENDT, H. 1983. Sulla rivoluzione. Milano, Edizioni di Comunità, 340 p.
BHANDARI, S. 2014. Self-Determination & Constitution Making in Nepal. Constituent Assembly, Inclusion, & Ethnic Federalism. Singapur, Springer, 252 p.
CARROLL, L. 2004. A través del espejo, Córdoba, Ediciones del Sur, 124 p.
CHANDHOKE, N. 2015. Democracy and Revolutionary Politics. Londres, Bloomsbury, 192 p.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLICITY AND BROADCASTING. 1961. Pages of History: A Collection of Proclamations, Messages, and Addresses Delivered by His Majesty King Mahendra, I (December 15, 1960 – December 10, 1961). Kathmandu, 114 p.
FANON, F. 2007. Scritti politici. L'anno V della rivoluzione algerina. Vol. 2. Roma, DeriveApprodi, 188 p.
FANON, F. 2006. Scritti politici. Per la rivoluzione africana. Vol. 1. Roma, DeriveApprodi, 196 p.
GUPTA, A. 2012. Red Tape: Bureaucracy, Structural Violence, and Poverty in India. Durham: Duke University Press, 384 p.
GUPTA, A. e SIVARAMAKRISHNAN, K. 2011. The State in India after Liberalization. Interdisciplinary Perspectives. Londres-Nueva York, Routledge, 240 p.
GUPTA, A. 1998. Postcolonial Developments: Agriculture in the Making of Modern India. Durham, Duke University Press, 432 p.
HUTT M. 1991. Drafting the Nepal Constitution, 1990. Asian Survey. 31(11):1020-1039.
IDEA. 2015. Nepal’s Constitution Building Process: 2006-2015. Progress, Challenges, and Contributions of International Community, International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, Stockholm, 68 p.
JHA, P. 2014. Battles of the New Republic: A Contemporary History of Nepal. Londres, Hurst, 288 p.
LIMONE G. 2017. Persona e memoria. Oltre la maschera: il compito del pensare come diritto alla filosofía. Catanzaro, Rubbettino, 363 p.
LIMONE, G. 1991. Tempo della persona e sapienza del possibile. Nápoles, ESI, 558 p.
LOUISE BROWN, T. 1996. The Challenge to Democracy in Nepal. A Political History. Londres-Nueva York, Routledge, 256 p.
LUKÁCS, G. 2013. L’uomo e la rivoluzione. Milano, Edizioni Punto Rosso, 145 p.
LYOTARD, J-F. 1979. La condition postmoderne. París, Les Editions de Minuit, 107 p.
MALAGODI, M. 2013. Constitutional Nationalism and Legal Exclusion. Equality, Identity Politics, and Democracy in Nepal (1990-2007). Oxford, Oxford University Press, 340 p.
MALAGODI, M. 2011. The End of a National Monarchy: Nepal’s Recent Constitutional Transition from Hindu Kingdom to Secular Federal Republic. Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, 11(2):234-251.
MOJUMDAR, K. 1973. Anglo Nepalese Relations in the Nineteenth Century. Kolkata, Firma K.L. Mukhopadhyay, 195 p.
MOJUMDAR, K. 1973. Political Relations Between India and Nepal. Nueva Delhi, Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, 331 p.
MOORE, B. 1996. Le origini sociali della dittatura e della democrazia. Proprietari e contadini nella formazione del mondo moderno. Torino, Einaudi, 646 p.
MOTTA, S. e NIELSEN, A. 2011. Social Movements in the Global South. Dispossession, Development and Resistance, Londres, Palgrave Macmillan, 290 p.
MOUNIER, E. 2000, Il personalismo. Roma, AVE, 192 p.
MOUNIER, E. 1984. Rivoluzione personalista e comunitaria. Bari, Ecumenica Editrice, 477 p.
POPPER, K. 1973. La società aperta e i suoi nemici. Roma, Armando Editore, 480 p.
PRADHAN, K. 1991. The Gorkha Conquests: The Process and Consequences of the Unification of Nepal, With Particular Reference to Eastern Nepal. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 293 p.
REGMI, M.C. 1985. The State and Economic Surplus: Production, Trade and Resource Mobilisation in Early Nineteenth Century Nepal. Varanasi: Nath, 240 p.
REGMI, M.C. 1976. Landownership in Nepal. Berkeley: University of California Press, 252 p.
REGMI, M.C. 1950. A Century of Family Autocracy in Nepal. Kathmandu, Nepali National Congress, 326 p.
S.P. SUBEDI. 2013. Nepal. Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law [MPEPIL], Oxford University Press, Oxford,
SHAHA R. 1990a. Modern Nepal: A Political History 1769–1955, Volume I: 1769–1885. Nueva Delhi, Manohar Publishers and Distributors, 497 p.
SHAHA R. 1990b. Modern Nepal: A Political History 1769–1955, Volume II: 1885–1955. Nueva Delhi, Manohar Publishers and Distributors, 364 p.
SHAHA R. 1990c. Politics in Nepal 1980–1990: Referendum, Stalemate and Triumph of People’s Power. Nueva Delhi: Manohar Publishers and Distributors, 240 p.
SHAHA R. 1975a. Nepali Politics: Retrospect and Prospect. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 291 p.
SHARMA, J. 1998. Democracy without Roots. Nueva Delhi, Book Faith India, 332 p.
SMITH, N.J.J. 2008. Vagueness and Degrees of Truth. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 350 p.
SMITH, T.B. 1967. The Ideology of Nepal’s Panchayati Raj. Master of Art Thesis, University of Arizona, 115 p.
SOREL, G. 2006. Scritti politici. Turin, UTET, 807 p.
STEPAN, A. et al. 2011. Crafting State-Nations. India and Other Multinational Democracies. Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 308 p.
TRILLAS, E. 2017. On the Logos. A Naïve View on Ordinary Reasoning and Fuzzy Logic. Berlin, Springer 213 p.
UPRETI, B.C. 2014. Constitutional Development in Nepal: Patterns, Issues and Emerging Trends. In: M. TIKEKAR (ed.), Constitutionalism and Democracy in South Asia. Political Developments in India’s Neighbourhood. Oxford-Nueva Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 84-103.
VIR, D. 1988. Education and Polity in Nepal: An Asian Experiment. New Delhi: Northern Book Centre, 176 p.
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2021-01-11
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