Monetary policy through credit control: An analysis of the inflation target period

Authors

  • Renan Pereira Almeida CEDEPAR/FACE - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG
  • Leonardo Bornacki de Mattos Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Economia Rural da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, MG.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4013/pe.2013.91.05

Abstract

The article discusses the effectiveness of the use of the interest rate to control inflation as compared with the use of the credit volume. Since Brazil’s aggregate demand has as its main component the consumption of families, it makes sense to ask whether the interest rate is better to control consumption than the direct control of the credit volume available to consumers. To examine this question, a VAR model was used for the period of the policy of inflation targets. The mains results are that Brazil’s inflation does not seem to be one of demand and that a monetary policy based on the interest rate is more effective than credit to explain the behavior of consumers.

Key words: monetary policy, credit, inflation, VAR.

Author Biographies

Renan Pereira Almeida, CEDEPAR/FACE - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG

Leonardo Bornacki de Mattos, Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Economia Rural da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, MG.

Published

2013-08-25

Issue

Section

Articles