Octavian’s masculinity under attack: power relations and potentiality for leadership in Rome during the 1st century BCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4013/hist.2021.251.01Abstract
As far as antiquity is concerned, Latin and Greek writers’ discourses generally represented princeps Augustus’ deeds in Rome as an exemplum of “uir bonus” (good citizen). However, due to the textual diversity regarding Octavius Augustus, a documentary selection was required. Thus, Marcus Tullius Cicero and Velleius Paterculus were selected for the discussion of the evidence that expresses the attacks, tensions and defenses present in literary culture concerning young Augustus’ masculinity, complemented by later writings by Suetonius. With this, the discursive emphasis on sexuality and morality as intrinsic elements concerning power relations and potentiality for Rome’s government during the 1st century BCE will be analyzed.
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