Dynamic response analysis of the electro-pneumatic module of a continuous positive airway pressure in newborns using Bond Graph modeling

Authors

  • Suélia Siqueira Rodrigues Fleury Rosa Universidade de Brasilia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4013/ete.2014.102.02

Abstract

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure is a ventilation system noninvasive complex currently applied in particular in neonatology. In this context, the parameters must have a controlled setting, since it will have an impact on the survival of premature infants with very low birth weight - which require constant control. The aim of this paper was to propose a mathematical model for the electro-pneumatic module of a Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in newborns system (Neo CPAP) with an interest in quickly check the influence of a particular change parameter on the performance of subsystems. The methodology used to analyze the variables was the mathematical modeling by IDOV technique (validate, identify, design, optimize). This approach leads to an adequate shape for obtaining the physical behavior and characterization of the studied system. The joint system accomplishes results that CPAP function is obtained; research has shown that, by adopting a specific purpose, one can create a better understanding of Assistive Technology and its parameters and how to control it.

Keywords: CPAP, modelling, Bond Graph.

Author Biography

Suélia Siqueira Rodrigues Fleury Rosa, Universidade de Brasilia

Possui graduação em Engenharia Eletrônica pela Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (2001), Mestrado em Engenharia Eletrônica - Mecatrônica - Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica (2005). Doutorado em Engenharia Eletrônica - Biomédica pela Universidade de Brasília (2008). Pós-doutorado (2013) no Media Lab no Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Tem experiência na área de Engenharia Biomédica, atuando principalmente em Modelagem de Sistemas Fisiologicos via Bond Graph. Suas áreas de pesquisa em Engenharia Biomédica: Physiological Modeling; Medical Devices and Systems and Neuroengineering. Pesquisadora e Fundadora do Laboratório de Engenharia e Biomaterial (BioEngLab - LEI) da Faculdade Gama Universidade de Brasilia UnB - FGA. Também tem servido como consultora Ad-Hoc de vários órgãos de fomento brasileiros. Professora Adjunto do Curso Engenharia Eletrônica, Universidade de Brasilia (UnB) e do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Biomédica UnB.

Downloads

Published

2015-04-16

Issue

Section

Article